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Pinchbeck: History, Composition, and Uses of the Imitation Gold Alloy

 
Pinchbeck

Pinchbeck

Pinchbeck, an alloy formerly used as imitation gold. It usually consisted of four parts copper and one part zinc, but sometimes contained a small amount of tin. Pinchbeck was named for its inventor, Christopher Pinchbeck (1670?-1732). He was a London clockmaker who used it in jewelry, clocks, watches, musical toys, and other articles for sale at fairs. The word itself became a synonym for cheapness or sham.